Discover the World with Ultimate Travel Guide

Explore Egypt: Travel Insights

Best Time to Visit:

The best time to visit Egypt depends on your personal preferences. However, some recommendable periods include the delightful shoulder seasons.

Cost-Effective Travel:

Travel during April-May or September-October for fewer crowds and lower prices on accommodation and activities.

Weather Highlights:

From October to April, relish ideal weather for sightseeing and outdoor exploration, avoiding the heat of summer months.

Festivals & Holidays:

  • Ramadan: Join the lively post-sunset activities and immerse yourself in Egypt’s unique Ramadan culture.
  • Eid Festivals: Experience the celebrations of Eid al-Fitr & Eid al-Adha with parades and traditional feasts.
  • Revolution Day: Marvel at the parades and fireworks on July 23, commemorating Egypt’s 1952 revolution.
  • Coptic Christmas: Visit on January 7 for a glimpse of rich cultural experiences in Egypt’s historic churches.
Plan your visit during off-peak months for an unforgettable mix of pleasant weather, affordable costs, and rich cultural experiences.

​General Tips

Plan your adventures with essential travel tips and safety guidelines, ensuring a smooth journey.

🛂 Visa Requirements

Most travelers need a visa to enter Egypt. Obtain a visa on arrival or apply for an e-visa prior. Ensure your passport is valid for six months from entry.

🔒 Safety and Security

While Egypt is generally safe, avoid demonstrations and large gatherings. Follow local authorities and your embassy's advice.

💊 Health Precautions

Consult your doctor for recommended vaccinations, drink bottled water, and consider travel health insurance covering medical evacuation.

🕌 Local Customs and Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially at religious sites. Women should cover their heads with a scarf in mosques.

💱 Currency and Bargaining

The local currency is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). Bargaining is common in markets and bazaars.

Travel Information Database

Discover detailed travel guides and valuable tips for a perfect holiday.

Exploring Egypt in a Week

Embark on a journey through the ancient wonders and vibrant culture of Egypt, focusing on Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. Enjoy a memorable trip featuring iconic sites, rich history, and unforgettable experiences.

  • Day 1-2: Cairo
    • Activities:
    • Visit the Egyptian Museum and explore Coptic Cairo landmarks.
    • Marvel at the Great Pyramids of Giza and experience Saqqara.
    Transport: Convenient taxis or hired cars to explore Cairo.
  • Day 3-4: Luxor
    • Activities:
    • Explore Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple, and Valley of the Kings.
    Transport: Short flight and taxi or carriage rides in Luxor.
  • Day 5-6: Aswan
    • Activities:
    • Visit Philae Temple and take a boat ride around Elephantine Island.
    • Day trip to Abu Simbel to see the awe-inspiring temples.
    Transport: Train journey offering scenic views of the Nile Valley.
  • Day 7: Return to Cairo
    • Activities:
    • Catch up on missed attractions or enjoy souvenir shopping.
    Transport: Convenient flight back to Cairo.

Travel Tips

  • Visa: Obtain on arrival or online for most visitors.
  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP); ATMs accessible.
  • Dress Code: Modest attire, especially at religious sites.
  • Safety and Health: Drink bottled water and be cautious with food.

Exploring Egypt in Two Weeks

Experience a comprehensive journey through Egypt's rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes with this two-week itinerary covering major highlights including Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the Red Sea.

Week 1: Cairo, Giza, Luxor, and Aswan

  • Day 1-2: Cairo
    • Activities: Explore the Egyptian Museum, stroll through Islamic Cairo, visit Khan El Khalili bazaar, and enjoy a traditional felucca ride on the Nile.
    • Transport: Metro, buses, and taxis available; taxis are most convenient for tourist sites.
  • Day 3: Giza
    • Activities: Visit Giza Pyramid Complex, consider camel or horseback ride.
    • Transport: Taxi from Cairo, approximately 30-60 minutes.
  • Day 4-5: Luxor
    • Activities: Day 4: Karnak Temple, Luxor Temple. Day 5: Valley of the Kings, Temple of Hatshepsut, Colossi of Memnon.
    • Transport: Fly or take a sleeper train from Cairo. Use taxis or horse-drawn carriages in Luxor, consider hiring a guide.
  • Day 6-7: Aswan
    • Activities: Visit Temple of Philae, Unfinished Obelisk, and Elephantine Island. Consider day trip to Abu Simbel on Day 7.
    • Transport: Train from Luxor, guided tour for Abu Simbel.

Week 2: Abu Simbel, Red Sea, and Return to Cairo

  • Day 8: Abu Simbel
    • Activities: Explore temples of Ramses II and Queen Nefertari.
    • Transport: Guided tour from Aswan.
  • Day 9-11: Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh
    • Activities: Relax by the Red Sea, snorkel or dive to explore reefs, quad biking, visit islands.
    • Transport: Fly from Aswan, local taxis and minibuses available.
  • Day 12-13: Return to Cairo
    • Activities: Visit missed sights or explore nearby destinations like Memphis and Saqqara.
    • Transport: Fly from Red Sea region back to Cairo.
  • Day 14: Departure
    • Activities: Last-minute shopping or quick visit to nearby attractions.
    • Transport: Taxi to Cairo International Airport.

Travel Tips

  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP); ATMs widely available.
  • Dress Code: Modest attire recommended, use breathable fabrics due to heat.
  • Safety: Be cautious in crowded areas, hire reputable guides for historical sites.
  • Transport: Negotiate taxi fares in advance or use apps like Uber.

Exploring Egypt in Three Weeks

A three-week journey through Egypt allows for an extensive exploration of its ancient wonders, vibrant cities, stunning desert landscapes, and beautiful coastal regions. This itinerary is designed to offer a comprehensive experience of Egypt's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Week 1: Cairo and Surroundings

  • Day 1-3: Cairo
    • Activities: Visit the Egyptian Museum, Giza Pyramid Complex, and the Sphinx. Discover Coptic Cairo and Khan El Khalili Bazaar. Explore Islamic Cairo's historic mosques.
    • Transport: Metro, taxis, and rideshare apps. Taxis for Giza.
  • Day 4: Saqqara and Memphis
    • Activities: Explore the Step Pyramid of Djoser and the ancient capital of Memphis.
    • Transport: Taxi or tour from Cairo.
  • Day 5-6: Alexandria
    • Activities: Visit Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, and the Citadel of Qaitbay.
    • Transport: Train from Cairo.

Week 2: Luxor, Aswan, and Abu Simbel

  • Day 7-9: Luxor
    • Activities: Karnak and Luxor Temples, Valley of the Kings, Hatshepsut Temple, hot air balloon ride.
    • Transport: Train, flight, or bus from Cairo.
  • Day 10-12: Aswan
    • Activities: Philae Temple, Unfinished Obelisk, felucca ride.
    • Transport: Train from Luxor.
  • Day 13: Abu Simbel
    • Activities: Explore temples of Ramses II and Nefertari.
    • Transport: Tour or flight from Aswan.

Week 3: Nile Cruise, Red Sea, and Sinai Peninsula

  • Day 14-17: Nile Cruise
    • Activities: Stops at Kom Ombo, Edfu, guided tours of major sites.
    • Transport: Cruises booked in Aswan.
  • Day 18-19: Hurghada or Sharm El Sheikh
    • Activities: Beach relaxation, snorkeling or diving in Red Sea.
    • Transport: Flight or bus.
  • Day 20-21: Mount Sinai and St. Catherine's Monastery
    • Activities: Climb Mount Sinai and visit St. Catherine's Monastery.
    • Transport: Tour or private taxi.

Travel Tips

  • Currency: Egyptian Pound (EGP); ATMs widely available.
  • Cultural Etiquette: Dress modestly, especially at religious sites.
  • Safety: Stay informed and negotiate taxi fares in advance.
  • Hydration: Drink bottled water.

Explore Egypt's Hidden Treasures

Exploring Egypt Through Its Hidden Gems offers a unique journey into the heart of its mesmerizing landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, away from the crowded tourist paths. This 13-day itinerary is designed to guide you through lesser-known yet captivating destinations across Egypt, providing an authentic and memorable experience.

Day 1-2: Siwa Oasis

Start your adventure in Siwa Oasis, located in the Western Desert. It's known for its Berber culture, beautiful salt lakes, and ancient ruins.

  • Explore the Temple of the Oracle where Alexander the Great was confirmed as a god.
  • Swim in Cleopatra’s Bath, a natural spring.
  • Visit the Siwa House Museum to learn about local customs and traditions.
  • Enjoy a desert safari and watch the sunset over the Great Sand Sea.

Day 3-4: Alexandria

Head to Alexandria, the Mediterranean jewel known for its Greco-Roman history and literary past.

  • Visit the less frequented Montaza Palace Gardens and the Royal Jewellery Museum.
  • Explore the ancient catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa.
  • Stroll along the Corniche to see the Citadel of Qaitbay from the outside.

Day 5-6: Al Minya

Travel to Al Minya, located in Middle Egypt. This area is rich in archaeological sites and less visited by tourists.

  • Explore the rock-cut tombs of Beni Hassan.
  • Visit the ruins of the city of Akhetaten at Tell el-Amarna, which was the capital city established by Pharaoh Akhenaten.
  • Explore the Tuna el-Gebel necropolis.

Day 7-8: Abydos & Dendera

Venture to Abydos, home to the Temple of Seti I and the Osireion.

  • Visit the Temple of Hathor at Dendera, known for its beautiful Hathor-headed columns and the Dendera Zodiac.

Day 9: Fayoum Oasis

Head to Fayoum Oasis, an area known for its natural beauty, ancient ruins, and traditional villages.

  • Visit the Wadi El-Rayan waterfalls and Lake Qarun.
  • Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Karanis.
  • See the Whale Valley (Wadi Hitan), a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its whale fossils.

Day 10-11: Dahab

Travel to Dahab on the Sinai Peninsula, known for its laid-back atmosphere, beautiful beaches, and excellent diving spots.

  • Snorkel or dive at the Blue Hole.
  • Hike to the top of Mount Sinai to watch the sunrise.
  • Explore the Saint Catherine's Monastery.

Day 12-13: Cairo

Conclude your journey in Cairo, Egypt’s bustling capital.

  • Visit the Manial Palace and Museum for a glimpse into royal life in Egypt.
  • Explore the historic Coptic Cairo area.
  • Stroll through the streets of Islamic Cairo, visiting less-known mosques and madrasas.

More Destinations in Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx

Stay Duration: 1-2 days

Activities: Explore the pyramid complex, visit the Great Sphinx, and consider a camel ride around the site for unique perspectives.

Accommodation: Hotels in Giza with pyramid views or Cairo city hotels for a broader exploration of the capital.

Specialties: Try Egyptian staples like ful medames (fava bean dish) and koshari (a rice, lentil, and pasta dish).

Luxor and the Valley of the Kings

Stay Duration: 2-3 days

Activities: Visit the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and Luxor Temple. Don’t miss the Luxor Museum.

Accommodation: Options range from luxury Nile-side resorts to affordable guesthouses.

Specialties: Sample Egyptian bread and grilled meats.

Abydos Temple

Stay Duration: 1 day (possible as a day trip from Luxor)

Activities: Explore one of the most ancient cities of Egypt and its temple dedicated to Osiris.

Accommodation: Stay in Luxor for a broader range of options.

Specialties: Luxor's regional dishes.

Aswan and Nubian Villages

Stay Duration: 2-3 days

Activities: Sail on a traditional felucca, visit the Philae Temple, and explore the Nubian villages.

Accommodation: Stay in a Nubian guesthouse or luxury hotels overlooking the Nile.

Specialties: Enjoy Nubian dishes like grilled fish and tagen, a type of stew.

Cairo and the Egyptian Museum

Stay Duration: 3-4 days

Activities: Explore the Egyptian Museum, Al-Azhar Park, and Khan el-Khalili bazaar.

Accommodation: Capital’s central hotels.

Specialties: Taste koshari in traditional eateries.

Alexandria and the Library

Stay Duration: 2 days

Activities: Explore the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Catacombs, and the Citadel of Qaitbay.

Accommodation: Seafront hotels and charming boutique options.

Specialties: Seafood dishes, especially fish and shrimp.

Abu Simbel Temples

Stay Duration: 1 day (can be visited from Aswan)

Activities: Admire the grandeur of Ramses II’s temples, relocated to avoid flooding from the Aswan High Dam.

Accommodation: Most visitors come on a day trip from Aswan, but there are a few local hotels.

Specialties: Local cafes may offer traditional Egyptian and Nubian snacks.

Siwa Oasis

Stay Duration: 2-3 days

Activities: Visit the ancient Oracle Temple of Amun, take a dip in Cleopatra’s Bath, and explore the Great Sand Sea.

Accommodation: Eco-lodges and traditional mud-brick guesthouses.

Specialties: Dates and olive oil produced locally.

Dahab and the Red Sea

Stay Duration: 3-4 days

Activities: Enjoy snorkeling and diving at the Blue Hole, windsurfing, and desert safaris.

Accommodation: Beachfront resorts, dive lodges, and budget hostels.

Specialties: Fresh seafood and Bedouin-style dishes.

Hurghada and El Gouna

Stay Duration: 3-4 days

Activities: Scuba diving, snorkeling in the Red Sea, visiting Giftun Islands, and enjoying the nightlife.

Accommodation: A wide range of options from luxury resorts to budget hotels.

Specialties: Fresh fish, calamari, and other seafood delights.

The Suez Canal (Ismailia and Port Said)

Stay Duration: 1 day

Activities: Watch ships navigate the canal, visit the Suez Canal Authority Museum, and enjoy the waterfront promenade.

Accommodation: Local hotels and guesthouses.

Specialties: Fresh fish and seafood, Suez Canal-style.

Mount Sinai and Saint Catherine's Monastery

Stay Duration: 1-2 days

Activities: Hike Mount Sinai for sunrise and visit the historic monastery.

Accommodation: Basic accommodations near the monastery or more comfortable options in Dahab.

Specialties: Bedouin-style meals and herbal teas.

The Nile River Cruise from Luxor to Aswan

Stay Duration: 4-5 days

Activities: Visit ancient temples along the Nile, enjoy onboard entertainment, and relax with river views.

Accommodation: Stay on the cruise ship, which ranges from luxury to more modest options.

Specialties: Egyptian cuisine and themed dinners on board.

Saqqara and the Step Pyramid

Stay Duration: 1 day

Activities: Explore the pyramid complex of Djoser, one of the earliest large-scale cut stone constructions.

Accommodation: Stay in Cairo or Giza for a wide range of options.

Specialties: Enjoy Cairo's culinary offerings.

Marsa Matruh

Stay Duration: 2 days

Activities: Relax on the beaches and explore Cleopatra’s Bath.

Accommodation: Coastal resorts and local inns..

Specialties: Seafood and traditional Egyptian dishes.

Sharm El Sheikh

Stay Duration: 3-5 days

Activities: Snorkeling at Ras Mohammed, desert safaris, and leisure at Naama Bay.

Accommodation: Resort hotels with private beaches and budget-friendly hostels.

Specialties: Fresh seafood and Egyptian desserts.

The White Desert National Park

Stay Duration: 1-2 days (overnight camping recommended)

Activities: Explore chalk rock formations and camp under the stars.

Accommodation: Camping with local tour operators.

Specialties: Meals prepared by Bedouin guides, including traditional bread and tagine.

Cairo's Egyptian Museum

Stay Duration: 1-2 days

Activities: See Tutankhamun's treasures and countless artifacts from Egypt's rich history.

Accommodation: Wide range from boutique hotels to international chains.

Specialties: Shawarma, falafel, and Egyptian sweets like kunafa.

Travel Image

Ultimate Travel Guide

Budget Travel

  • Accommodation: Budget hotels or hostels can cost around €10-€25 per night.
  • Food: Eating at local eateries or street food might average €5-€10 per meal.
  • Transportation: Local transportation such as buses and shared taxis could be about €5-€10 per day.
  • Activities: Free or low-cost attractions, plus a few paid entry fees, can average €5-€15 per day.
  • Total: Approximately €25-€60 per day.

Mid-Range Travel

  • Accommodation: Mid-range hotels or guesthouses typically cost about €30-€70 per night.
  • Food: Dining at mid-tier restaurants can average €10-€20 per meal.
  • Transportation: Renting a car or using more comfortable public transport might cost €15-€30 per day.
  • Activities: Paid attractions and occasional guided tours could average €15-€40 per day.
  • Total: Around €70-€160 per day.

Luxury Travel

  • Accommodation: Luxury hotels or resorts can start from €100 per night and go upwards.
  • Food: High-end dining experiences can be around €20-€50 or more per meal.
  • Transportation: Private drivers or first-class travel options might average €40-€80 per day.
  • Activities: Exclusive tours, experiences, and entry fees to premium attractions can range from €30 to €100 or more per day.
  • Total: Approximately €190-€330 or more per day.

These are general estimates. Prices in tourist-heavy areas like Cairo, Luxor, or resort towns like Sharm el-Sheikh might be higher. Always check for current exchange rates and consider any seasonal variations in costs, such as during peak travel times.