Explore Mongolia's Vast Wilderness

From endless steppes to ancient traditions and nomadic culture - discover when and how to visit this land of eternal blue sky safely

Ulgii, Mongolia - September, 30, 2023: Portrait of a smoking Mongolian hunter in winter fur clothes with his golden eagle. A sunny day in the middle of the Mongolian steppe.

Mongolia's Nomadic Adventures Await

Experience vast steppes, ancient traditions, and the legendary hospitality of nomadic herders

Best Time for a Visit

When to experience Mongolia's extreme climate and cultural events

💰 Cost-Effective Travel

The best seasons to save money are April to May and September to October. With lower accommodation and tour costs, the shoulder seasons offer a budget-friendly option.

🌞 Best Weather for Sightseeing

Summer months (June to August) are ideal for activities like hiking or visiting the Gobi Desert. Enjoy warm temperatures and long daylight hours during this peak season.

🎭 Special Festivals

July 11-13 Naadam Festival: Dive into Mongolian culture with traditional sports like wrestling and archery.

Variable Tsagaan Sar: Experience Lunar New Year celebrations marking the end of winter.

October Golden Eagle Festival: It showcases the traditional Kazakh art of eagle hunting.

📍 Recommended Travel Times

Late May to early June or September offers the best blend of cost savings, pleasant weather, and access to cultural events, all while avoiding peak crowds.

Relevant image for Interactive World Map

Golden Eagle Hunter - Experience this ancient tradition at the Golden Eagle Festival in October

Stay Informed

Essential travel tips and safety considerations for Mongolia

🛡️ Travel Advisories and Safety

Travel Insurance: Ensure coverage for medical evacuation as facilities outside Ulaanbaatar are limited.

Remote Areas: Travel with an experienced guide in regions with limited infrastructure.

Crime: Be cautious of petty crimes in markets and public transport. Keep your belongings secure.

Weather Preparedness: Pack accordingly for Mongolia's extreme climate variations.

⚠️ Areas to be Cautious

Border Regions: Verify requirements for special permits when traveling near borders.

Urban Safety: Avoid walking alone at night in less crowded areas of Ulaanbaatar.

📌 General Tips

Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs, including accepting small offerings during visits to gers.

Minimize Environmental Impact: Preserve Mongolia's pristine landscapes by avoiding littering.

Cash Economy: Carry sufficient local currency when heading to remote areas.

🏥 Health Precautions

Vaccinations: Plan ahead with recommended vaccinations for the trip.

Drinking Water: Stick to bottled or boiled water to ensure safety.

Ready for Your Adventure? By being mindful of these tips and staying informed, your trip to Mongolia can be both enjoyable and safe. Have an amazing journey exploring this incredible land of eternal blue sky and nomadic traditions!

Explore Your Destination

Uncover detailed information and travel insights about your favorite destinations in Mongolia.

Mongolia in One Week

A one-week journey through Mongolia offers a unique blend of adventure, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, focusing on Ulaanbaatar, the Gobi Desert, and Khustain Nuruu National Park.

Days 1-2: Ulaanbaatar

Activities:
Day 1: Explore Sukhbaatar Square, visit the National Museum of Mongolia, and see the Gandantegchinlen Monastery. Witness traditional Mongolian music and dance performances at the Tumen Ekh Ensemble.
Day 2: Visit the Genghis Khan Statue Complex and the 13th Century National Park. Enjoy panoramic views and a glimpse into Mongolia's medieval history.

Transport: Taxis and local buses are available in Ulaanbaatar. For day trips, consider a guided tour.

Days 3-5: Gobi Desert

Activities:
Day 3: Visit the Yol Valley for scenic hikes.
Day 4: Explore the Khongoryn Els dunes and ride camels.
Day 5: Witness the Flaming Cliffs, famous for dinosaur fossils.

Transport: Fly to Dalanzadgad, then arrange guided transport for excursions.

Days 6-7: Khustain Nuruu

Activities:
Day 6: Observe wild Przewalski's horses and explore the park's landscapes.
Day 7: Enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and shopping for souvenirs in Ulaanbaatar.

Transport: Located 100 km west of Ulaanbaatar, you can travel by car or tour bus.

Travel Tips

Weather: Pack for warm days and cool evenings.
Culture: Respect nomadic customs, ask permission before entering a ger.
Currency: Use cash outside Ulaanbaatar; ATMs and card payments are limited.
Language: Learn basic Mongolian phrases to enhance your visit.

Mongolia in Two Weeks

Explore our interactive map to discover travel insights, events, and safety information for destinations worldwide. Click on any country to access comprehensive travel details for that location.

Days 1-2: Ulaanbaatar

Days 3-5: Gobi Desert

Days 6-7: Khustain Nuruu

Travel Tips

Weather: Pack for warm days and cool evenings.
Culture: Respect nomadic customs, ask permission before entering a ger.
Currency: Use cash outside Ulaanbaatar; ATMs and card payments are limited.
Language: Learn basic Mongolian phrases to enhance your visit.

Mongolia in Three Weeks

A three-week journey through Mongolia allows for an extensive exploration of its vast landscapes, deep cultural heritage, and unique nomadic lifestyle. This itinerary takes you from the capital city across the Gobi Desert, through ancient historical sites, into the heart of nomadic culture in the grasslands, and to the pristine natural beauty of the north.

Week 1: Ulaanbaatar and the Gobi Desert

Day 1-2: Ulaanbaatar
Activities:
Visit Gandantegchinlen Monastery, the National Museum of Mongolia, and the Zaisan Memorial. Enjoy traditional Mongolian music and dance at a cultural show.

Transport: Navigate the city via taxi or public transportation.

Day 3-5: Gobi Desert
Activities:
Day 3: Fly to Dalanzadgad. Explore Yolyn Am (Vulture Gorge) in the Gurvan Saikhan National Park.
Day 4: Visit the Khongoryn Els sand dunes for camel riding and sunset views. Stay overnight in a ger camp.
Day 5: Discover the Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag) where dinosaur fossils have been found. Return to Dalanzadgad for the night.

Transport: Flights from Ulaanbaatar to Dalanzadgad (around 1.5 hours), local tours usually arrange transportation in the Gobi.

Week 2: Central Mongolia and Kharkhorin

Day 6-7: Orkhon Valley and Kharkhorin
Activities:
Day 6: Travel to Orkhon Valley, UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visit Tuvkhun Monastery.
Day 7: Explore Kharkhorin, the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire. Visit Erdene Zuu Monastery.

Transport: Bus or hire a jeep with a driver from Dalanzadgad to Kharkhorin (expect a long day’s drive, possibly with an overnight stop).

Day 8-10: Tsenkher Hot Springs and Taikhar Chuluu
Activities:
Day 8: Relax in the Tsenkher Hot Springs.
Day 9-10: Visit Taikhar Chuluu (Taikhar Rock) and explore local nomadic families to learn about their lifestyle.

Transport: Local transport options like hired jeeps are best for accessing these areas.

Day 11-13: Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur (Great White Lake) and Khorgo Volcano
Activities:
Day 11: Arrive and explore the lake area.
Day 12: Hike Khorgo Volcano and explore the surrounding lava fields.
Day 13: Enjoy horse riding or fishing at the lake.

Transport: Travel by jeep or bus from Tsenkher Hot Springs, expect a full day’s journey.

Week 3: Northern Mongolia and Lake Khövsgöl

Day 14-16: Lake Khövsgöl
Activities:
Day 14: Travel to Lake Khövsgöl, one of the deepest lakes in the world.
Day 15-16: Enjoy activities such as horseback riding, hiking, and boat trips. Visit local Tsaatan (reindeer herders) communities if possible.

Transport: Bus or arranged transport from Terkhiin Tsagaan Nuur to Lake Khövsgöl (long journey, potentially overnight).

Day 17-19: Ulaanbaatar and Surroundings
Activities:
Day 17-18: Return to Ulaanbaatar. Spend your last days shopping for souvenirs, such as cashmere, and visiting any missed sights.
Day 19: Take a day trip to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, visit the Aryabal Meditation Temple, and see the Turtle Rock formation.

Transport: Return to Ulaanbaatar by flight from Mörön near Lake Khövsgöl (about 1.5 hours), local tours for Terelj.

Day 20-21: Relaxation and Departure
Activities:
Use these days to relax, explore more of Ulaanbaatar, or visit the Bogd Khan Palace Museum.

Transport: Prepare for your departure from Chinggis Khaan International Airport in Ulaanbaatar.

Travel Tips

Planning: Mongolia's vast distances and remote locations require careful planning. Consider joining guided tours for remote destinations.
Packing: Weather can vary dramatically; pack for all conditions. Include warm layers, even in summer, and sturdy footwear.
Culture: Show respect for the nomadic lifestyle and traditions. Always ask permission before entering a ger or taking photos of locals.
Cash: ATMs are available in cities but carry enough cash when traveling in remote areas, as electronic payment options may be limited.

Explore Mongolia's Hidden Gems

Embark on a journey through Mongolia to discover vast landscapes, rich nomadic culture, and unparalleled natural beauty, away from the crowded tourist paths.

Mongolia's breathtaking landscapes and nomadic heritage await your discovery

1-3

Ulaanbaatar

Start your adventure in Mongolia's capital with its hidden cultural treasures.

Explore Zanabazar Fine Arts Museum and Choijin Lama Temple Museum
Day trip to Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, visit Turtle Rock and Aryabal Meditation Temple

4-5

Khustain Nuruu

Witness the famous Przewalski's horses in their natural habitat.

Guided tour to spot the Takhi horses in the wild
Hike through grasslands and forest-steppes

6-7

Orkhon Valley

Explore the UNESCO World Heritage site of nomadic culture.

Ancient Orkhon inscriptions and Tuvkhun Monastery
Visit Ulaan Tsutgalan waterfall

8-9

Tsenkher Springs

Relax in therapeutic hot springs surrounded by mountains.

Soak in natural hot springs in Arkhangai province
Explore the valley on horseback or hiking

10-11

Khovsgol Lake

Discover the "Dark Blue Pearl" - Mongolia's deepest lake.

Kayaking or canoeing on the pristine lake
Visit Tsaatan reindeer herder communities

12-13

Altai Tavan Bogd

Trek to Mongolia's highest peaks in the remote far west.

Base camp trek of Tavan Bogd massif
Ancient petroglyphs and Potanin Glacier views

Return to Capital

Conclude your adventure in Ulaanbaatar with souvenirs and cuisine.

Visit Naran Tuul Black Market for cashmere souvenirs
Traditional Khorkhog or Boodog barbecue dinner

Travel Tips

Transportation

Given Mongolia's vast distances and remote destinations, domestic flights can save time for longer distances. For closer attractions, renting a 4x4 vehicle with a driver-guide is recommended.

Accommodations

Opt for ger camps to experience traditional Mongolian living. In remote areas, homestays with nomadic families offer a unique cultural immersion.

Best Season

The best time to visit Mongolia is during the summer months, from June to August, when the weather is warmest and the landscapes are most accessible. However, visiting in May or September can offer fewer tourists and beautiful seasonal changes.

Cuisine

Mongolian cuisine is meat-heavy but offers unique tastes. Try traditional dishes such as buuz (steamed dumplings) and airag (fermented mare's milk).

Discover Mongolia

Explore Mongolia's Vast Wilderness

From endless steppes to the Gobi Desert, ancient monasteries to nomadic traditions - discover the beauty, culture, and traditions of Mongolia's top destinations

Kyrgyzstan iconic picture. Traditional Kyrgyz yurts with horses in a scenic mountains landscape. Altyn Arashan valley, Karakol city. Nomadic traditions

🏔️ Traditional gers against majestic mountains - where nomadic heritage meets pristine wilderness. Begin your Mongolian adventure exploring 17 incredible destinations across this land of endless horizons.

Ulanbaatar

2-3 days

Activities: Visit the Gandantegchinlen Monastery, explore the National Museum of Mongolia, and see the Genghis Khan Statue Complex. Experience the vibrant mix of modern and traditional culture in the capital.

Accommodation: A range of options from luxury hotels to guesthouses and hostels.

Specialties: Khuushuur (fried meat pastry), Buuz (steamed dumplings), and Mongolian barbecue.

Gobi Desert

3-4 days

Activities: Ride camels through the Khongor Sand Dunes, visit the Flaming Cliffs (Bayanzag), explore Yol Valley, and look for dinosaur fossils.

Accommodation: Ger camps for a traditional experience or eco-lodges.

Specialties: Camel milk tea and airag (fermented mare's milk).

Lake Khövsgöl

2-3 days

Activities: Enjoy hiking, horseback riding, and kayaking in Mongolia's "Dark Blue Pearl". Visit local reindeer herders to learn about their way of life.

Accommodation: Stay in ger camps along the lake shore.

Specialties: Fresh fish dishes, traditional Mongolian milk products.

Altai Tavan Bogd

3-4 days

Activities: Trek to the Tavan Bogd Mountains, see the Potanin Glacier, and discover ancient rock carvings. Ideal for mountaineering and eagle hunting demonstrations.

Accommodation: Basic ger camps or camping under the stars.

Specialties: Traditional dishes made with yak, goat, and sheep meat.

Orkhon Valley

2-3 days

Activities: Explore ancient ruins and monuments including Erdene Zuu Monastery, Tuvkhun Hermitage, and Orkhon Waterfall. UNESCO World Heritage site rich in history.

Accommodation: Ger camps or homestays with local families.

Specialties: Traditional Mongolian barbecue, known locally as "khorkhog".

Terelj National Park

1-2 days

Activities: Hiking, rock climbing, and horseback riding. Don't miss the Turtle Rock formation and the Aryabal Meditation Temple.

Accommodation: Ger camps, eco-lodges, and tourist resorts.

Specialties: Traditional Mongolian meal in a ger, including dairy products like aaruul (dried curd).

Khustain Nuruu

1-2 days

Activities: Spot the rare Przewalski's horses, hike the breathtaking landscapes, and explore the lush steppe ecosystem unique to Mongolia.

Accommodation: Stay at eco-friendly ger camps near the park or camp under the stars.

Specialties: Sample local dairy products and taste homemade Mongolian bread.

Bayanzag

1-2 days

Activities: Explore the famous Flaming Cliffs, an important site for dinosaur fossil discoveries. Enjoy desert sunsets and beautiful red rock formations.

Accommodation: Ger camps in the nearby desert area for an authentic Mongolian experience.

Specialties: Savor camel milk products and roast lamb dishes.

Karakorum

1-2 days

Activities: Visit the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire. Explore the Erdene Zuu Monastery, one of the oldest surviving Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia.

Accommodation: Stay at comfortable guesthouses or nearby ger camps.

Specialties: Try khuushuur (fried meat pastry) and well-seasoned Mongolian stews.

Khuvsgul Ice Festival

2-3 days

Activities: Experience frozen Lake Khövsgöl during winter. Participate in ice-skating, ice sculpting competitions, and traditional Mongolian cultural games.

Accommodation: Local guesthouses or winterized ger camps offering warmth and comfort.

Specialties: Enjoy warming dishes such as boodog (meat cooked in a traditional method) and tsagaan idee (white dairy products).

Bogd Khan Mountain

1-2 days

Activities: Hike one of the oldest national parks in the world, explore the Manzshir Monastery ruins, and enjoy panoramic views of Ulaanbaatar.

Accommodation: Stay in eco-friendly lodges or enjoy camping for a closer connection to nature.

Specialties: Enjoy a picnic with locally sourced dairy products and fresh bread.

Tsagaan Suvarga

1-2 days

Activities: Marvel at the stunning limestone formations, the "White Stupa", during sunrise or sunset. Capture breathtaking photos of vibrant color shifts.

Accommodation: Ger camps in the surrounding area for an authentic, traditional experience.

Specialties: Enjoy hearty lamb dishes and camel milk tea, staples of traditional cuisine.

Khorgo-Terkhiin

2-3 days

Activities: Enjoy stunning volcanic crater landscapes, take a boat ride on the White Lake, and explore with hiking or horseback riding.

Accommodation: Ger camps or camping for a closer connection to serene nature.

Specialties: Taste delicious local dairy products and hearty stews.

Tavan Tolgoi

1-2 days

Activities: Experience Mongolia's unique coal-mining town, and take guided tours to understand its regional significance.

Accommodation: Stay at modern hotels with views of the region or comfortable guesthouses.

Specialties: Enjoy hearty Mongolian soups and steamed dumplings.

Elsen Tasarkhai

2-3 days

Activities: Explore serene sand dunes, go camel riding, hike nearby mountains, and enjoy picturesque desert landscapes.

Accommodation: Beautiful ger camps offering desert views or eco-lodges in the area.

Specialties: Treat yourself to local dishes like camel milk cheese and Mongolian stew.

Amarbayasgalant

1 day

Activities: Visit one of the largest and most important monasteries in Mongolia, set against a backdrop of scenic mountains.

Accommodation: Stay in nearby towns or camp in the surrounding countryside.

Specialties: Experience local hospitality with traditional Mongolian tea and snacks.

Naadam Festival

July

Activities: Witness Mongolia's biggest festival, showcasing the "Three Manly Games": wrestling, horse racing, and archery. Enjoy cultural performances.

Accommodation: Book well in advance in Ulaanbaatar or stay in ger camps if attending regional events.

Specialties: Sample a variety of Mongolian dishes and snacks at the festival.

Mongolian yurt on the grassland，Cows and yurts under the blue sky and white clouds Cattle and yurts on the grassland

Travel Budget for Mongolia

Land of eternal blue sky and nomadic traditions

Budget Travel

Accommodation

Staying in hostels or guesthouses can cost between €5 to €15 per night.

Meals

Eating at local restaurants or street food can be around €3 to €7 per meal.

Transportation

Public transportation and shared jeeps for longer distances might cost about €5 to €10 per day.

Activities

Free or low-cost activities like hiking or visiting temples might add up to €5 to €10.

Total Daily Cost: €18 - €42

Mid-Range Travel

Accommodation

Mid-range hotels or ger camps can cost between €30 to €60 per night.

Meals

Dining at nicer restaurants or enjoying more varied cuisine can cost about €10 to €20 per meal.

Transportation

Renting a car with a driver or taking domestic flights might cost around €20 to €50 per day.

Activities

Paid tours, museum entries, and guided activities can add up to €20 to €40.

Total Daily Cost: €80 - €170

Luxury Travel

Accommodation

Luxury hotels or exclusive ger camps can cost €100 to €300 or more per night.

Meals

High-end dining experiences or private dining can cost around €30 to €60 or more per meal.

Transportation

Private tours with a driver or chartered flights might cost €100 to €200 per day.

Activities

Customized tours or unique experiences like private guides for trekking can add up to €50 to €200.

Total Daily Cost: €280 - €760+

Planning Tips for Mongolia

These estimates are meant to serve as a general guideline. Actual costs can vary depending on the season, specific locations, and personal spending habits. Mongolia offers a range of experiences from rustic to luxurious. Planning ahead and deciding on the type of experience you want to have will greatly influence your overall budget. Best time to visit is June-September for warm weather. Experience traditional ger camps, horseback riding, and the vast Gobi Desert!