Best Times to Visit Sri Lanka

Most Affordable Time

May to August (Off-Peak Season) offers budget-friendly travel with lower accommodation rates and fewer crowds. Be mindful of the southwest monsoon in the west and south regions during this time.

Best Weather for Sightseeing

  • West and South Coasts: December to March offers dry weather and ideal beach conditions.
  • East Coast and Northern Regions: April/May to September provides dry and sunny weather perfect for exploring and beach activities.

Special Festivals and Events

  • Vesak Poya (May): A Buddhist festival with illuminated decorations and public celebrations.
  • Kandy Esala Perahera (July/August): A grand procession in Kandy featuring dancers, drummers, and elephants to celebrate the Sacred Tooth Relic.
  • Independence Day (February 4th): Parades and ceremonies marking the country’s national day.

Key Recommendations

To maximize your experience:

  • Travel during the off-peak season for cost savings but check monsoon-affected areas.
  • Plan visits regionally to match weather patterns for sightseeing or relaxing on the beach.
  • Align trips with festivals for a vibrant cultural experience while booking accommodations early to avoid peak demand.
A beautiful view of Sri Lanka

General Travel Informations

Traveling to Sri Lanka offers a unique and diverse experience, but as with any destination, it's important to be aware of travel advisories, safety considerations, and tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

🌍 Travel Advisories and Safety

  • Stay Informed: Regularly check your government's travel advisories for Sri Lanka.
  • Health Insurance: Ensure your travel health insurance covers medical treatment and evacuation.

💉 Health and Vaccinations

  • Vaccinations: Consult a clinic for recommended vaccines like hepatitis A and typhoid.
  • Dengue Fever: Use mosquito repellent and wear long clothing to reduce risks.

⚖️ Local Laws and Customs

  • Respect Local Customs: Sri Lanka is conservative. Dress modestly at religious sites.
  • Drug Laws: Strict drug laws apply. Avoid any illegal substances.

🚨 Safety Considerations

  • Exercise Caution in Certain Areas: Stay informed about regions with past civil unrest.
  • Transport Safety: Hire a driver for long-distance travel for better safety.

💡 General Tips

  • Currency: ATMs are available, but carry cash for rural areas.
  • Communication: English is common, but learn basic Sinhala or Tamil phrases.
  • Emergency Numbers: Dial 119 for police and 110 for ambulance services.

🌿 Environmental Awareness

  • Protect Natural Sites: Avoid pollution and disturbances at wildlife habitats.

By following these tips and staying informed about local conditions, you can safely explore Sri Lanka’s rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture.

Sri Lanka in One Week

Exploring Sri Lanka in a week allows you to experience a blend of its ancient culture, natural beauty, and wildlife. This itinerary focuses on a few key destinations to maximize your experience within a limited timeframe.

Day 1-2: Colombo

Activities:
Day 1: Arrive in Colombo. Visit the Gangaramaya Temple, stroll through Galle Face Green, and explore the bustling Pettah Market. Enjoy a sunset by the beach at Mount Lavinia. Day 2: Explore the National Museum of Colombo and the Colombo Lotus Tower. Consider an evening walking tour to see the colonial architecture in the Fort area.
​ Transport:
​Colombo is well-connected by tuk-tuks, buses, and taxis. For specific attractions, tuk-tuks are convenient and affordable. You can also use ride-hailing apps like PickMe or Uber.

Day 3: Sigiriya and Dambulla

Activities:
Visit Sigiriya Rock Fortress and explore its ancient frescoes and gardens. In the afternoon, visit the Dambulla Cave Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site with impressive Buddha statues and murals.
​
Transport:
​The journey from Colombo to Sigiriya takes about 4 hours by road. Renting a car with a driver or using local buses are options, with the former being more convenient.

Day 4-5: Kandy

Activities:
Day 4: Visit the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, stroll around Kandy Lake, and explore the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya.
Day 5: Consider hiking in the Knuckles Mountain Range or a visit to Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage.
​
Transport:
​Sigiriya to Kandy can be reached by bus or private car in about 2.5 hours. Tuk-tuks and buses are convenient for getting around in Kandy.

Day 6-7: Galle

Activities:
Day 6: Explore Galle Fort, visit the National Maritime Museum, and walk along the fort walls.
Day 7: Relax at Unawatuna or Mirissa Beach. Consider a whale-watching tour if visiting during the right season (November to April).
​
Transport:
​Kandy to Galle takes about 6 hours by road. For scenic views, consider the train ride along the coast, or rent a private car for flexibility.

Travel Tips

  • Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). Cash is essential in rural areas.
  • Weather: Pack lightweight clothing, a raincoat, and sunscreen.
  • Health: Stay hydrated and bring mosquito repellent.
  • Cultural Respect: Dress modestly when visiting temples. Remove shoes and hats before entering.

Sri Lanka in Two Weeks

Exploring Sri Lanka in two weeks allows for a deeper immersion into its diverse landscapes, rich culture, and historical sites. This itinerary is designed to cover significant highlights across the country, from ancient cities and cultural sites to scenic tea country and relaxing beaches.

Week 1: Cultural Triangle and Kandy

Day 1-2: Negombo
Activities: Relax on the beaches of Negombo, visit the Negombo Fish Market, and explore the Dutch Fort and Canal.
​
Transport: Located near the airport, Negombo is easily accessible by taxi or tuk-tuk upon your arrival in Sri Lanka.

Day 3-4: Sigiriya and Dambulla
Activities: Climb Sigiriya Rock Fortress, explore the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, and visit the Dambulla Cave Temple.
​
Transport: From Negombo to Sigiriya, take a bus or hire a car with a driver (about 4 hours). Dambulla is close to Sigiriya and can be visited on the way or as a day trip.

Day 5-6: Kandy
Activities: Visit the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, stroll around Kandy Lake, explore the Royal Botanical Gardens, and enjoy a traditional Kandyan dance performance.
​
Transport: Travel from Dambulla to Kandy by bus or with a private car (about 2.5 hours). Kandy's attractions are centrally located and walkable or short rides by tuk-tuk.

Week 2: Hill Country, South Coast, and Colombo

Day 7-8: Nuwara Eliya and Ella
Activities: Enjoy the scenic train ride from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya. Explore tea plantations, visit Horton Plains National Park and World's End, then travel to Ella to hike Little Adam's Peak and see the Nine Arch Bridge.
​
Transport: The train journey to Nuwara Eliya is about 4 hours, with a further 3 hours to Ella. Buses and taxis are also available but the train offers stunning views.

Day 9-10: Yala National Park
Activities: Go on a safari in Yala National Park to see leopards, elephants, and diverse wildlife. Visit the nearby Kataragama Temple.
​
Transport: Travel from Ella to Yala by bus or private car (about 2-3 hours). Safari tours usually include hotel pickup.

Day 11-12: Mirissa or Unawatuna
Activities: Relax on the beaches of Mirissa or Unawatuna. Go whale watching (seasonal) or visit the Galle Fort.
​
Transport: Yala to the south coast beaches is about 3-4 hours by bus or car. Galle is easily accessible from both Mirissa and Unawatuna by local bus or tuk-tuk.

Day 13-14: Colombo
Activities: Explore the capital city of Colombo. Visit the Gangaramaya Temple, stroll through Viharamahadevi Park, shop at Pettah Market, and enjoy the Colombo National Museum.
​
Transport: From the south coast to Colombo, take a train or bus (about 2-3 hours). Colombo's attractions can be reached by tuk-tuk, bus, or taxi.

Travel Tips

  • Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). ATMs are widely available in cities and towns.
  • Transport: Consider purchasing a local SIM card for easy communication and navigation. Train tickets for popular routes should be booked in advance when possible.
  • Weather: Be prepared for varying climates. The hill country can be cool, especially in the evenings, while the coast and lowlands are typically hot and humid.
  • Cultural Respect: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and religious sites. Always remove shoes before entering.

A Three-Week Journey in Sri Lanka

A three-week journey in Sri Lanka allows for an extensive exploration of its rich cultural tapestry, stunning landscapes, and diverse wildlife. This itinerary is designed to cover many of the island's highlights, from ancient cities to scenic train rides and beautiful beaches.

Week 1: Cultural and Ancient Sites

Day 1-2: Colombo
Activities: Explore the Gangaramaya Temple, stroll through Galle Face Green, visit the National Museum, and enjoy the bustling Pettah Market.
​
Transport: Colombo is well-connected by buses, taxis, and tuk-tuks. The Bandaranaike International Airport is about an hour away from the city center by taxi or bus.

Day 3-4: Anuradhapura
Activities: Visit the ancient city of Anuradhapura, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to see its well-preserved ruins and sacred Bodhi Tree.
​
Transport: Anuradhapura is about a 4-hour drive from Colombo. Trains and buses also connect Colombo to Anuradhapura.

Day 5-6: Sigiriya and Dambulla
Activities: Climb the Sigiriya Rock Fortress, explore the cave temples in Dambulla, and if time allows, visit the nearby Minneriya National Park for a safari.
​
Transport: Sigiriya and Dambulla are about a 1-hour drive apart. Public buses or a hired car can be used for travel between these sites.

Day 7: Polonnaruwa
Activities: Explore the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, another UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its archaeological relics and ruins.
​
Transport: Polonnaruwa is about a 1.5-hour drive from Sigiriya. Buses and rented cars are available for transport.

Week 2: Hill Country and Southern Wildlife

Day 8-9: Kandy
Activities: Visit the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, wander through the Royal Botanical Gardens, and explore the local markets.
​
Transport: Kandy is about a 3-hour drive from Polonnaruwa. Trains and buses are also options.

Day 10-11: Nuwara Eliya
Activities: Enjoy the scenic train ride from Kandy to Nuwara Eliya. Visit tea plantations, Horton Plains National Park, and World's End.
​
Transport: The train journey is around 4 hours. Reservations are recommended due to the popularity of this scenic route.

Day 12-13: Ella
Activities: Hike Little Adam's Peak, visit the Nine Arch Bridge, and if adventurous, explore the Ravana Falls.
​
Transport: Ella is about a 3-hour drive from Nuwara Eliya. The train also connects Nuwara Eliya to Ella, offering stunning views.

Day 14-15: Yala National Park
Activities: Take a safari in Yala National Park to see elephants, leopards, and a variety of birds.
​
Transport: Yala is about a 2-hour drive from Ella. Safari tours often include pick-up from nearby accommodations.

Week 3: South Coast and Return to Colombo

Day 16-17: Mirissa
Activities: Relax on the beaches, go whale watching (season dependent), and enjoy the laid-back coastal vibe.
​
Transport: Mirissa is about a 3-hour drive from Yala. Buses and taxis are available for this route.

Day 18-19: Galle
Activities: Explore the Galle Fort, visit the Galle Lighthouse, and stroll along the fort walls for sunset views.
​
Transport: Galle is about a 1-hour drive from Mirissa. Public buses and trains connect Mirissa to Galle.

Day 20-21: Return to Colombo
Activities: Spend your final days souvenir shopping, enjoying Colombo’s culinary scene, or visiting any sights you may have missed upon arrival.
​
Transport: Galle to Colombo is about a 2.5-hour drive. Trains and buses offer scenic and affordable options back to the capital.

Travel Tips

  • Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). ATMs are widely available, but carrying cash is useful, especially in remote areas.
  • Weather: Pack for a tropical climate; lightweight clothing, rain gear, and good walking shoes. The hill country can be cooler, so bring a jacket.
  • Cultural Respect: Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples. Remove shoes and hats as a sign of respect.
  • Health: Stay hydrated and protect yourself from mosquitoes. Consider travel insurance that covers medical expenses.
Sri Lanka Hidden Gems

Explore Sri Lankas Hidden Gems

Exploring Sri Lanka through its hidden gems offers a unique journey into the heart of its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and incredible biodiversity, away from the crowded tourist paths. This 12-day itinerary is designed to guide you through lesser-known yet captivating destinations across Sri Lanka, providing an authentic and memorable experience.

Day 1-2: Jaffna

Start your adventure in Jaffna, located in the northern tip of Sri Lanka. This region offers a unique cultural experience distinct from the rest of the island, with its Tamil heritage, cuisine, and architecture.
​

Activities: Explore the Jaffna Fort, visit the Nallur Kandaswamy temple, and wander through the local markets. Don't miss a trip to the nearby islands, especially Neduntivu (Delft Island) for its wild horses and unique landscape.

Day 3-4: Mannar Island

Head to Mannar Island, known for its rich history, diverse birdlife, and the iconic Adam's Bridge (Rama's Bridge).
​

Activities: Explore the Mannar Fort, visit the Talaimannar Pier, and birdwatch in the Vankalai Sanctuary. The area is less frequented by tourists and offers a peaceful exploration of Sri Lanka's natural beauty.

Day 5-6: Knuckles Mountain Range

Venture into the Knuckles Mountain Range, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering some of the most spectacular hiking trails in Sri Lanka, with diverse flora and fauna.


​Activities: Embark on guided hikes through the mountains, with trails suitable for all levels of hikers. Explore the traditional villages within the range and learn about the local way of life.

Day 7-8: Ella

Travel to Ella, a small town in the hill country known for its breathtaking views and tea plantations. While Ella is becoming more popular, there are still hidden spots to discover.


​Activities: Visit the Nine Arch Bridge early in the morning to avoid crowds, hike to Little Adam’s Peak for sunrise, and explore the less frequented Ella Spice Garden to learn about local spices.

Day 9: Gal Oya National Park

Head to Gal Oya National Park, one of Sri Lanka's lesser-known national parks, where you can enjoy a safari without the crowds.


​Activities: Take a boat safari on the Senanayake Samudraya, the largest reservoir in Sri Lanka, to see elephants swimming between islands. Participate in guided walks to observe the park's diverse wildlife.

Day 10-11: Arugam Bay

Travel to Arugam Bay, the surf capital of Sri Lanka. Beyond its famous waves, the area offers beautiful beaches, lagoons, and a laid-back vibe.


​Activities: Enjoy surfing at the main point or explore more secluded spots like Peanut Farm and Whiskey Point. Take a lagoon safari to see wildlife, including crocodiles and elephants, and visit the Kumana National Park for birdwatching.

Day 12: Kitulgala

Conclude your journey in Kitulgala, a small town in the west known for its rainforest, rivers, and adventure sports.


​Activities: Go white-water rafting on the Kelani River, explore the Belilena caves to see prehistoric human remains, and enjoy jungle trekking to hidden waterfalls. Kitulgala offers an adrenaline-pumping end to your Sri Lankan adventure.

Top Destinations in Sri Lanka

Explore the most sought-after travel locations, activities, and local specialties.

Sigiriya Rock Fortress

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
​

Activities: Climb the ancient rock fortress for panoramic views, explore the water gardens, and visit the nearby Pidurangala Rock for a less crowded experience.
​

Accommodation: Boutique hotels and eco-lodges in the surrounding area.
​

Specialties: Traditional rice and curry, wood apple juice.

Kandy

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
​

Activities: Visit the Temple of the Tooth, stroll around Kandy Lake, and explore the Royal Botanical Gardens in Peradeniya.
​

Accommodation: Colonial-era hotels, guesthouses.
​

Specialties: Kottu roti, hoppers.

Galle

Stay Duration: 2 days
​

Activities: Wander through Galle Fort's colonial streets, visit the Galle Lighthouse, and relax at Unawatuna Beach.
​

Accommodation: Boutique hotels and villas within the fort, beachside resorts in Unawatuna.
​

Specialties: Seafood curries, ambul thiyal (sour fish curry).

Ella

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
​

Activities: Hike up Little Adam's Peak, visit the iconic Nine Arches Bridge, and explore the lush tea plantations.
​

Accommodation: Cozy guesthouses and boutique hotels surrounded by natural beauty.
​

Specialties: String hoppers, jackfruit curry.

Mirissa

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
​

Activities: Go whale watching, relax at Mirissa Beach, and climb Parrot Rock for beautiful views of the ocean.
​

Accommodation: Beachfront guesthouses and boutique hotels.
​

Specialties: Fresh seafood, tuna curry.

Nuwara Eliya


Stay Duration: 2-3 days
​
​Activities: Visit the tea plantations, take a stroll in Victoria Park, and enjoy the serenity of Lake Gregory.
​

Accommodation: Colonial-style bungalows and boutique hotels.
​

Specialties: Ceylon tea, spiced vegetable dishes.

Arugam Bay

Stay Duration: 2-4 days
​

Activities: Enjoy surfing at a world-famous surf spot, explore nearby lagoons and wildlife, and experience the local fishing village culture.
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Accommodation: Beachfront cabanas and guesthouses catering to surfers and travelers.
​

Specialties: Fresh seafood, coconut roti with sambol.

Trincomalee

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
​

Activities: Visit the Koneswaram Temple, go whale watching, and enjoy the beautiful beaches like Uppuveli and Nilaveli.
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Accommodation: Beach resorts, guesthouses.
​

Specialties: Seafood, particularly crab dishes like crab curry

Jaffna

Stay Duration: 2-4 days
​

Activities: Visit the Nallur Kandaswamy Temple, explore the Jaffna Fort, discover the unique culture of the Tamil community and enjoy the beaches of Casuarina.
​

Accommodation: Guesthouses and premium hotels in the city.

Specialties: Jaffna crab curry, kool seafood soup.

Colombo

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
​

Activities: Explore the bustling Pettah Market, visit the National Museum, and relax at Galle Face Green.
​

Accommodation: Luxury city hotels and boutique stay options.
​

Specialties: Sri Lankan crab curry, lamprais.

Yala National Park

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
​

Activities: Go on a thrilling safari to spot leopards, elephants, and other wildlife, and explore the stunning landscapes.
​

Accommodation: Safari lodges and eco-resorts near the park.
​

Specialties: Barbecue cuisine, authentic Sri Lankan rice and curry.

Polonnaruwa

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
​

Activities: Explore the ancient ruins of this UNESCO World Heritage site, visit the Royal Palace, and discover stunning Buddha statues.
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Accommodation: Guesthouses and boutique hotels in close proximity to the ruins.
​

Specialties: Local fruits, coconut sambol with roti.

Anuradhapura

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
​

Activities: Explore ancient stupas, visit the sacred Sri Maha Bodhi tree, and admire the remains of a glorious ancient city.
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Accommodation: Guesthouses and boutique hotels near the heritage sites.
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Specialties: Famous Sri Lankan rice and curry, rich milk rice.

Hambantota

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
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Activities: Discover Yala Wildlife Sanctuary nearby, stroll through the new modern port city area, and visit beaches off the beaten track.
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Accommodation: Luxury eco-resorts and family-run accommodations near the coastline.
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Specialties: Sri Lankan crab curry, fried cuttlefish.

Bentota

Stay Duration: 2-3 days
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Activities: Relax on the pristine beaches, enjoy water sports, and take a boat safari along the Bentota River.
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Accommodation: Beach resorts and upscale villas offering serene escapes.
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Specialties: Fresh seafood, coconut sambols.

Negombo

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
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Activities: Enjoy the sandy beaches, explore the Dutch canal, and visit the Negombo fish market for a unique cultural experience.
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Accommodation: Beachfront resorts and mid-range hotels.
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Specialties: Fresh seafood, Negombo prawns curry.

Pasikuda

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
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Activities: Relax on the pristine beach, enjoy water sports, and explore nearby Batticaloa with its famous lagoon and lighthouse.
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Accommodation: Luxury beachfront resorts and boutique hotels.
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Specialties: Fresh seafood, lagoon crab curry.

Dambulla Cave Temple

Stay Duration: Half-day
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Activities: Explore the cave complex with its ancient Buddha statues and murals.
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Accommodation: Stay in Sigiriya or Dambulla, with options ranging from budget to luxury.
​

Specialties: Traditional vegetarian dishes.

Wilpattu National Park

Stay Duration: 2 days
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Activities: Safari to see leopards, sloth bears, and elephants in Sri Lanka’s largest national park.
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Accommodation: Safari camps, eco-lodges outside the park.
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Specialties: Campfire-cooked meals, local snacks.

Horton Plains

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
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Activities: Embark on a hike to World's End, explore Baker's Falls, and watch for wildlife such as sambar deer and various bird species.
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Accommodation: Eco-lodges and guesthouses near the park.
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Specialties: Hot tea served amidst cool mountain weather, local pastries.

Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage

Stay Duration: Half-day to 1 day

Activities: Watch rescued elephants roam freely, observe feeding sessions, and experience the elephant bathing process in the river.
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Accommodation: Budget guesthouses and eco-lodges nearby.
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Specialties: Fresh tropical fruit juices, local pastries.

Matara

Stay Duration: 1-2 days
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Activities: Visit the Weherahena Temple, stroll along the beaches, and explore the historic Dutch fort.

Accommodation: Coastal guesthouses and mid-range beachside hotels.

Specialties: Coconut sambal, fresh seafood curries.


Explore Your Next Adventure: Budget, Mid-Range, and Luxury Travel Insights

Budget Travel

  • Accommodation: Budget accommodations, such as hostels and guesthouses, range from €10 to €20 per night.
  • Meals: Local eateries or street food costs about €5 to €10 per day.
  • Transportation: Public transit might add up to €2 to €5 per day.
  • Activities: Many natural sites visitable for less than €10.

Total Daily Cost: €20 to €40

Mid-Range Travel

  • Accommodation: Mid-range hotels or private guesthouse rooms range €30 to €70 per night.
  • Meals: Dining in mid-range restaurants costs about €10 to €20 per meal.
  • Transportation: Scooters or taxis add €10 to €20 per day.
  • Activities: Tours and guides range from €20 to €50.

Total Daily Cost: €70 to €160

Luxury Travel

  • Accommodation: Luxury resorts range from €100 to €250+.
  • Meals: Fine dining can cost €30 to €60+ per meal.
  • Transportation: Private car hire costs €50 to €100 daily.
  • Activities: Exclusive tours and spa experiences add up to €100 to €200+.

Total Daily Cost: €280 to €610+